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cu155.txt
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1996-03-13
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103 lines
1.5
Raised in an orphanage in Baltimore, Maryland, George
Herman Ruth was baseball's greatest home run hitter and
perhaps the game's most dynamic player. A long-time New
York Yankee player, the "Sultan of Swat" hit 714 homers for
an unequalled lifetime record. In each of 11 seasons he hit
more than 40 home runs. His 1927 record of 60 lasted 34
years. Even in his farewell game in 1935 he slammed three
homers, one of them among the longest ever hit. Potato-
nosed and moon-faced, Ruth's 15-stone-plus bulk atop
spindly legs gave him a mincing gait. Yet he played with
gusto (as he ate and drank). He struck out as dramatically as
he hit home runs and was worth $85,000 annual pay even in
Depression years like 1930, so great was his drawing power.
Along with Dempsey, Tilden, Bobby Jones and Hagen, he
ruled America's Golden Age of Sport, the Twenties, and and
he was among the first five elected to Baseball's Hall of Fame.
Although a much deader ball was used in his heyday, Ruth
reigned supreme. More than anyone else he shaped baseball
into a crowd-rousing, home-run spectacle
@
2.2
A young man about 30 years of age, who 15 years ago was
an inmate of a Catholic orphanage near New York, this week
signed a three years' contract at a salary of between $75,000
and $100,000 a year, a salary larger than that of the
President of the United States.
He is George H. ("Babe") Ruth, the most famous present-day
baseball professional in the United States, and he thus
becomes the highest paid athlete in the world.
Some years ago Ruth entered the ranks of first class baseball
as a pitcher for the "Red Sox" of Boston. He was later
transferred to the "Yankees" of New York, and it was
discovered that he was a wonderful adept at hitting home
runs; in the season of 1920 he hit 54 home runs and last year
he increased the number to 59.
By his new contract he will receive in addition to his huge
salary the sum of $100 for each home run that he hits during
the season. He has also the option of extending his contract
for two years more.
Ruth has refrained from signing his contract till this week
though the training camps are now in full swing in the
Southern State, and it is said that the owners of the
"Yankees" finally gave in and accepted his terms. Both sides
had held out so long that it was agreed to decide by a toss of
the coin and Ruth won.
@
2.4
Mr. G. H. ("BABE") Ruth, the greatest baseball layer of all
time and perhaps the bearer of the best known name in the
United States, has died in New York at the age of 53, as
briefly reported in our later editions yesterday.
He was a formidable left-hand pitcher in major league clubs
before he became the mighty hitter who scored 714 home
runs, most of them during the 16 seasons that he played for
the New York Yankees. No rival hitter in the American
national game, has come near that record, nor has Ruth's 60
home runs in one season ever been equalled. He had
riotously high spirits, which brought him frequently into
conflict with authority, but on the baseball park he was a
host in himself, and the place he occupied in baseball is
comparable with that occupied by Dr. W. G. Grace in cricket.
George Herman Gerhardt Ruth was brought up in a Roman
Catholic orphanage near New York, and his career and
character contain all the elements that make a national idol
in the United States. He began his baseball career in 1914 as
a left-handed pitcher with the Baltimore team, but in the
same year was transferred to the Boston Red Sox. By the
time he was transferred to the New York Yankees he was
considered the best left-handed pitcher in the American
League, but he was moved to the outfield when it was
realized that his great strength would be of more service to
his team than his ability as a pitcher. There-after his records
kept statisticians busy for years. As early as 1920 he hit 54
home runs, and the next year he increased the number to 59.
In 1922 he signed a contract with the New York Yankees for
three years at a salary of between $75,000 and $100,000 to
which a bonus of $100 was to be added for every home run
hit. Thus he became the highest paid athlete in the world,
whom the followers of the game affectionately dubbed "the
Home-run King." It is estimated that he earned more than
$1m. during his career.
He retired in 1935, and a year ago he originated a foundation
which assists and encourages the American young idea to
play baseball. Last June he was engaged as consultant to the
American Legion Junior Baseball Tournament by the Ford
Motor Company, which sponsored the tournament. Though he
had been in indifferent health for some time, he was able
recently to attend the first showing of a film based on his
career. The day of this performance - July 26 - was
proclaimed by the Mayor of New York "Babe Ruth Day," and
all Americans were invited to observe it "in honour of a
beloved citizen."